Predictive Policing Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Predictive Policing - Research Paper ExampleInformation technology to overthrow offensive Vs random patrolsReports indicate that the application of information technology amplely assists practice of law departments to take proactive measures against in store(predicate) crimes and thereby reduce crime rates. The recidivism rate for parolees, probationers, and sex offenders is on the rise in the United States and this consequent has generated intense public scrutiny. Currently, the US police departments widely use advancements in information technology to perfect their performance and thereby reduce crime rates. Application of Global positioning system or GPS is demoly used as an effective way to reduce the rate of recidivism. As Navarro (2007) points out, in Florida, micro orbiculate positioning chips are implanted in the body of child sexual predators to monitor them continuously. In addition, micro GPS chips are also used to unblemishedly map the location of parolees an d probationers so as to oppose them from committing crimes in future. A network of databases containing historical crime data has been established in the US for enabling police departments to get faster access to past crime information. This system improves the communication between police departments crossways the country and this strong policing network reduces crimes rates to a great extent. Similarly, application of information technology is of great help for police departments to reduce random patrol of the streets. As discussed earlier, the development of GPS greatly benefited the police to reduce random patrolling.... The satellite based radar system and surveillance camera systems aid US police departments to monitor streets from control rooms. To illustrate, traffic rule violations including over speed and signal jumping are captured and record by radar and surveillance camera systems and hence the law violators are identified using their vehicles allowance numbers. The radar systems are also helpful to observe gangsters and other problem makers. In short, IT assists police departments to prevent crimes effectively without random patrol of the streets. IS functions of COMPSTAT Input, processing, output, and feedback are the four basic IS functions of COMPSTAT, a law enforcement crime chip strategy adopted by the New York City Police Department. Four IS functions Four COMPSTAT principles Input holy and by the way intelligence Processing Effective tactics Output Rapid deployment Feedback Relentless follow-up and estimate (Source Godown, 2009) As the input, computer generated and other statistical data are collected and gathered timely to present in various formats such as charts, maps, and graphs at COMPSTAT meetings. The process is initiated by timely given accurate information and data. At the primary level, information is gathered from an agencys statistical archives on crimes and arrests and which is produced to the U. S. Federal Bureau of In vestigation (FBI) Uniform Crime Reporting program (Godown, 2009). At the processing stage, effective tactics are developed to manage a particular situation. Once the staff officers are provided with timely and accurate information, they have to design, develop, and implement crime management policies and action plans